?????C?m??w??????w?t?B?[???h???猤???Z???^?[??A??????? ?{????????D??????????t?B?[???h?????{????

?Z???^?[?????A

??????w?t?B?[????????w?t?B?[???h???猤???Z???^?[????j? ?A ????????X?e?[?V??????????A????y???????n??L??`????? ???H????A???{????Y???W?????鐔?X??b??z?????????????B

100. A

?g???r?????。 ?．GNature (2008) ?v???e???Z?p??A????X?e?[?V??????a?????A??????{? B.

????????A?W???A?C???????????????A????????{?B?????? ??”\??{????{?w??t??????????A??? Home ??????????????l?????????B

A?Z???^?[ ???????Z???^?[??v?X????W??A?????????????????D?G??l????y?o ??S???????^?c???????????B

---

?Z???^?[???v

2022.N

R?X?e?[?V??????g???N???????q????????u??????N???v???? ???E????C?V?K?L?t?O???S?{?B??????B

2012.N

???X?e?[?V??????g???N?????i?????j?????????? ?u?}?T?o A

2008.N

???X?e?[?V??????g???N?????i?????j???????????u???}?? ???j?W?}?X??.

1940.N

?????K???J???}?X?A?j?W?}?X????S?{?B??????B

1930.N

?g?c???K?????{????E?i?M??{?B?Z?p???m?? ?B

1925.N

???????K???p?p?B

1920.N.

???Y?u?K???i?????C?m??w?O?g?j?????????K??A??c???K?? A?????K??A?g?c???K??????B

??????C??m??w
??????w?t?B?[???h
???猤???Z???^?[
?i????F?t?B?[???h?Z???^?[?j

?{???F?????C?m??w
?@?@?@?i??L?????p?X??
1:?g?c?X?e?[?V????[?????]
2:???X?e?[?V????[?R????]
3:??R?X?e?[?V????[??t??]
4:??R?p???x???@?@[??t??]
5:?y?Y?X?e?[?V????[??t??]
6:?????X?e?[?V????[?????]